Ceidra Moon Murphy
Public Interest
18 January–22 February 2025
Opening: Friday 17 January, 6–8 pm


This exhibition concerns the United Kingdom’s Freedom of Information Act 2000, its mechanisms and provisos, and articulation of control. It is composed of 7 wall-mounted vitrines of varying sizes. Contained in each one are Freedom of Information (FOI) request response letters sent by 17 British ministries and governmental departments to real, anonymised persons between 1st October 2023 and 29th October 2024. Every response declines to fulfil the cited request and specifies the reason/s for the refusal according to one or more of 16 exemptions. The vitrines instil a mirage of transparency which is not coincidental.

To obtain the letters, Ceidra Moon Murphy submitted her own FOI requests to the respective state bodies. On display are the complete materials disclosed to her in those cases where the request was successful. Unseen here are the puckered replies to her inquiries, the faceless demands for clarification or qualification, and the routine tactics of delay and/or restriction. Occupying this void instead, the muffled ministerial voice that addresses the redacted subjects dismissed herein is set against their varying tonal registers, from the unrehearsed appeals of civilians to the proleptic phrasings of journalists looking for a scoop.

Murphy has organised the correspondence according to each exemption applied, as it is enumerated in the Act (for instance, Section 43  Commercial interests). Where more than one exemption is invoked, the letter is duplicated. In every resulting stack, papers are further sorted alphabetically by department, and then by date. The requests encompass issues ranging from the provision of vegan diets to vegan prisoners and statistics on nitazenes deaths and modern slavery offences to Myra Hindley’s police interview transcript, takeaway orders placed by the Home Office, US-UK transfers of radioactive materials, and correspondence on ADHD medication shortages between the British Government and Takeda Pharmaceuticals. 

Silhouetted behind each work is the Public Interest Test (PIT). As the UK Information Commissioner’s Office stipulates, ‘The public interest here means the public good.’ 


Ceidra Moon Murphy lives and works in London. Public Interest is her second solo exhibition at the gallery and the second part of an elaborate inquiry into the Act, following a presentation at Paris Internationale in October. Recent and forthcoming exhibitions include Diana, Milan (2025); Galerie für Gegenwartskunst, E-WERK, Freiburg (2025); 118½, Emalin, London (2024); Buffer, a. SQUIRE, London (2023); and Earwitness, Southbank Centre, London (2022). Her work is held in the collection of KADIST.

Installation view
Installation view
PIT (S.12 and 14), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 12  Exemption where cost of compliance exceeds appropriate limit.
Section 14  Vexatious or repeated requests.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0025
PIT (S.12 and 14), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 12  Exemption where cost of compliance exceeds appropriate limit.
Section 14  Vexatious or repeated requests.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0025
PIT (S.12 and 14), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 12  Exemption where cost of compliance exceeds appropriate limit.
Section 14  Vexatious or repeated requests.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0025
PIT (S.12 and 14), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 12  Exemption where cost of compliance exceeds appropriate limit.
Section 14  Vexatious or repeated requests.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0025
PIT (S. 23, 24 and 26), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 23  Information supplied by, or relating to, bodies dealing with security matters.
Section 24  National security.
Section 26  Defence.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0026
PIT (S. 23, 24 and 26), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 23  Information supplied by, or relating to, bodies dealing with security matters.
Section 24  National security.
Section 26  Defence.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0026
PIT (S. 23, 24 and 26), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 23  Information supplied by, or relating to, bodies dealing with security matters.
Section 24  National security.
Section 26  Defence.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0026
PIT (S. 23, 24 and 26), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 23  Information supplied by, or relating to, bodies dealing with security matters.
Section 24  National security.
Section 26  Defence.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0026
Installation view
PIT (S. 27, 28 and 29), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 27  International relations.
Section 28  Relations within the United Kingdom.
Section 29  The economy.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0027
PIT (S. 27, 28 and 29), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 27  International relations.
Section 28  Relations within the United Kingdom.
Section 29  The economy.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0027
PIT (S. 27, 28 and 29), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 27  International relations.
Section 28  Relations within the United Kingdom.
Section 29  The economy.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0027
PIT (S. 27, 28 and 29), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 27  International relations.
Section 28  Relations within the United Kingdom.
Section 29  The economy.
15.5 x 81 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 31 7/8 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0027
PIT (S. 35 and 36), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 35  Formulation of government policy, etc.
Section 36  Prejudice to effective conduct of public affairs.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0028
PIT (S. 35 and 36), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 35  Formulation of government policy, etc.
Section 36  Prejudice to effective conduct of public affairs.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0028
PIT (S. 35 and 36), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 35  Formulation of government policy, etc.
Section 36  Prejudice to effective conduct of public affairs.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0028
PIT (S. 35 and 36), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 35  Formulation of government policy, etc.
Section 36  Prejudice to effective conduct of public affairs.
15.5 x 56 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 22 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0028
PIT (S. 38), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 38  Health and safety.
15.5 x 31 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 12 1/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0029
PIT (S. 38), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 38  Health and safety.
15.5 x 31 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 12 1/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0029
Installation view
PIT (S. 40, 41, 42 and 44), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 40  Personal information.
Section 41  Information provided in confidence.
Section 42  Legal professional privilege.
Section 44  Prohibitions on disclosure.
15.5 x 106 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 41 3/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0030
PIT (S. 40, 41, 42 and 44), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 40  Personal information.
Section 41  Information provided in confidence.
Section 42  Legal professional privilege.
Section 44  Prohibitions on disclosure.
15.5 x 106 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 41 3/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0030
PIT (S. 40, 41, 42 and 44), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 40  Personal information.
Section 41  Information provided in confidence.
Section 42  Legal professional privilege.
Section 44  Prohibitions on disclosure.
15.5 x 106 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 41 3/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0030
PIT (S. 40, 41, 42 and 44), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 40  Personal information.
Section 41  Information provided in confidence.
Section 42  Legal professional privilege.
Section 44  Prohibitions on disclosure.
15.5 x 106 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 41 3/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0030
PIT (S. 40, 41, 42 and 44), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 40  Personal information.
Section 41  Information provided in confidence.
Section 42  Legal professional privilege.
Section 44  Prohibitions on disclosure.
15.5 x 106 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 41 3/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0030
PIT (S. 43), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 43  Commercial interests.
15.5 x 31 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 12 1/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0031
PIT (S. 43), 2024–2025
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 43  Commercial interests.
15.5 x 31 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 12 1/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0031
PIT (S. 43), 2024–2025 [detail]
Printed documents, vitrine
Section 43  Commercial interests.
15.5 x 31 x 40 cm
6 1/8 x 12 1/4 x 15 3/4 in
AS-MURPC-0031
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